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作为一名脊柱外科医生,我经常被问到手术的必要性,而且经常被问到关于手术的第二意见。所以,如果你被告知你需要手术或者你担心你需要手术,你可能只需要问一些问题。
第一。“我有什么?”你的医生应该能够给大家解释一下是什么原因造成您的投诉。
二号人物。“这个问题会是永久性的,还是会自行改善?”Well, if it's not going to be permanent, and if it can get better on its own, probably the risk of surgery is not something that you need to undertake at this time.
第三。“做什么选择我有我的问题吗?”很多时候,有一个以上做一次手术的一种方式,并根据您的个人情况,有可能是手术A,B,或C,可能对你更有利。请有医生解释你的选择会是什么。有做任何特别程序的方法不止一种,有对任何一个特定的程序更多的选择。
我想问的另一个问题是,“这个潜在的手术的结果是什么?”Many of you have heard from friends, family, that spine surgery has lots of risks and you don't do very well after the operation. That is true in certain circumstances, but in the vast majority of the properly selected patients with the proper problem, surgery actually is a benefit. Our goal as spinal surgeons is to see who would benefit from what type of procedure and in what scenario.
当你问这类问题,你的外科医生,他应该能够解释为什么你对那个特定操作的很好的候选人,什么是成功的该操作的机会。某些操作有比别人更好的成绩,而那个人应该能够解释给你。
最后你应该问的是,我告诉每个病人他们应该问这个,“如果我是你的妻子或丈夫或儿子或女儿或母亲或父亲,你喜欢他们,你会对他们做同样的手术吗?”You need to ask the surgeon would they have that same operation for themselves or their family members. If they can honestly say "Yes," then I think they're giving you a true assessment of what's going on. If they say, "I'm not sure," then you better also pause.